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Big Three
Five hundred Adirondack lakes and ponds have significant populations
of brook trout, sometimes called speckled trout, and over 300 of these
waters are found on public lands. When searching for a remote experience
for brookies, individuals should consider the Big Three: St. Regis Canoe
Area, Pharoah Lake Wilderness, and West Canada Lakes Wilderness.
Each area boasts of wild and stocked brook trout, numerous ponds and
lakes, miles of marked hiking trails, and wild, remote settings. Visitors
here, especially those who work their way into the heart of an area,
may go days without encountering other humans. Because thick vegetation
typically dominates the shorelines of wilderness waters, anglers who
carry in inflatable rafts or lightweight canoes will have the best fishing
opportunities.
St. Regis Canoe Area
Of the Big Three, the St. Regis Canoe Area is most accessible. The St.
Regis is the only designated canoe area in New York State, and the area
is managed as wilderness with a special focus on non-motorized water
recreation and the protection of fishery resources. Located in southern
Franklin County, the Canoe Area covers 18,000 acres and includes 58 bodies
of water. This vast tract of wilderness offers a variety of trip possibilities
ranging from a half-day to two weeks. Popular trips include the Seven
Carries and the Nine Carries, but canoeists can opt for a trip with any
number of carries. In addition to brook trout, waters in the Canoe Area
also hold lake trout, splake, landlocked salmon, and rainbow trout. DEC
offers a free brochure entitled ''The St. Regis Canoe Area and The Saranac
Lakes Wild Forest.''
Pharoah Lake Wilderness
Accessible by foot only, Pharoah Lake Wilderness offers a more remote
experience than St. Regis Canoe Area. Pharoah Lake region has a gentle
topography by Adirondack standards, and hikers here will encounter outstanding
scenery as well as twenty ponds of various size and fishing quality.
A number of these ponds offer excellent brook trout fishing while some
waters promise high populations of wild lake trout. Located in southeastern
Essex County and extending into northern Warren County, Pharoah Lake
Wilderness has a network of marked trails leading to its brook trout
ponds. The eastern portion of the wilderness has the more intricate trail
system while the western half, with its limited trails, offers a more
remote experience. Popular hiking loops include Bear Pond (5 miles),
Crane Pond via Blue Hill (6.2 miles), and Pharoah Lake (10 miles). DEC
publishes a free brochure entitled ''Trails in the Schroon Lake Region.''
West Canada Lakes Wilderness
West Canada Lakes Wilderness offers the ultimate in Adirondack brook
trout ventures. Not only is this the most remote area in the Adirondack
Park, but also it has great fishing. Located in southern Hamilton County,
West Canada Lakes Wilderness covers 160,000 acres and has over 50 ponds
and lakes. A number of marked trails exist in the region, but many sections
remain trackless. Waters in the large circle of lakes from Cedar to Spruce
are good bets for brook trout action. Those seeking an extremely remote
experience might consider trekking to the small circle of ponds two miles
southwest of Spruce Lake. Anglers once accessed West Canada Lakes waters
by float plane, but the modern fisher must have serious wilderness skills
to venture into these truly remote waters. This area is so special that
visitors want to keep it a secret. A brook trout excursion into West
Canada Lake Wilderness has been called ''the trip of a lifetime,'' and
those who have ventured here will whisper, ''It's awesome!''
Ten Tips for
Wilderness Ventures
¥ Study maps and guides of an area before venturing forth
¥ Develop your wilderness skills by taking shorter trips first
¥ Engage in a fitness program such as walking several miles a day
¥ Check short and long-range weather forecasts before heading out
¥ Inform someone of your planned route and time of return
¥ Carry a map, compass, and basic survival gear
¥ Beware of giardia; carry your water or use a quality filtering
system
¥ Travel as lightly as possible
¥ Travel with a companion
¥ If you get completely lost, stay put and someone will find you